Difference between revisions of "ICP custody options"

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== Options: Maximum ease or maximum control? ==
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==Do you want maximum control of your keys?==
  
To custody your ICP, you have many options, each with different security and usability trade-offs. Choosing your setup is usually where people get most stuck.
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===No, then use 3rd party custody solutions===
  
Summary of the range of options available to you depending on your comfort level
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3rd party custody solutions allow you to interact your ICP and trade-off consumer experience for control. The trade-off is simple: if you do not feel comfortable managing your own keys and are willing to have a third party have access to your keys for the sake of being hand-held through the process, then 3rd party solutions can be the right choice for you.
[[File:want-max-control-of-keys.png|512px|max control of keys]]
 
  
Examples if you prefer to have third-party custody of your keys
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Here are some examples:
[[File:3rd-party-solutions.png|512px|3rd-party custody solutions]]
 
  
===Examples if you prefer to have maximum control of your keys===
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* [https://www.coinbase.com/ Coinbase]
[[File:self-custody-staking-options-2.png|1024px|self custody staking options]]
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* [https://www.stoicwallet.com/ Stoic wallet]
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* [https://www.sygnum.com/ Sygnum]
  
==Maximum Ease Option ==
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===Yes, then use self-custody===
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* [[ICP Custody with NNS frontend dapp]]
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* [[ICP custody with Ledger Nano]]
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* ICP Custody with [https://github.com/dfinity/quill Quill] (Minimalistic ledger and governance toolkit for cold wallets) Networked computer
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* [[ICP custody with seed phrase and air-gapped machine]]
  
Use [https://medium.com/dfinity/internet-identity-the-end-of-usernames-and-passwords-ff45e4861bf7 Internet Identity] with the [https://nns.ic0.app/ NNS frontend dapp].
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==Self-custody: Maximum ease option ==
  
[[ICP Custody with NNS frontend dapp]]
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If you choose self-custody, the option which maximizes ease is: [[ICP Custody with NNS frontend dapp]].
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It consists of [https://medium.com/dfinity/internet-identity-the-end-of-usernames-and-passwords-ff45e4861bf7 Internet Identity] with the [https://nns.ic0.app/ NNS frontend dapp].
  
 
===Traits===
 
===Traits===
 
 
* Most convenient. Entirely web-based. No need to download or install anything.
 
* Most convenient. Entirely web-based. No need to download or install anything.
 
* [https://nns.ic0.app/ NNS frontend dapp] has all the functionality you need
 
* [https://nns.ic0.app/ NNS frontend dapp] has all the functionality you need
 
* This is a very common method
 
* This is a very common method
 
* Ideal for people who want to want the easiest path to control their ICP
 
* Ideal for people who want to want the easiest path to control their ICP
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* This custody solution has staking built-in if you want to stake as well
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==Self-custody: Maximum control option==
  
==Maximum Control Option==
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If you choose self-custody, the options which maximizes control are:
  
Use your [[seed phrase]] directly with a few options for self-custody tools.
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* [[ICP custody with seed phrase and air-gapped machine]]
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* [[ICP custody with Ledger Nano]]
  
 
===Traits===
 
===Traits===
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* This option requires more technical understanding  
 
* This option requires more technical understanding  
 
* User has the most control over their ICP.
 
* User has the most control over their ICP.
* This is the *safest* option from a software point of view because the user is relying on less software surface area, but it is the *riskiest* from a human point of view in that it puts the risk of the user's [[seed phrase]] and [[private key]] custody on them.
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* This is the ''safest'' option from a software point of view because the user is relying on less software surface area, but it is the ''riskiest'' from a human point of view in that it puts the risk of the user's [[seed phrase]] and [[private key]] custody on them.
 
* Ideal for people who want as much control over their ICP as possible
 
* Ideal for people who want as much control over their ICP as possible
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* This custody solution has staking built-in if you want to stake as well
  
==Tutorials on how to use seed phrase directly==
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==See Also==
 
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* [[Managing ICP holdings]]
# [[ICP custody with seed phrase and air-gapped machine]]
 
# [[ICP custody with seed phrase and Ledger Nano]]
 

Latest revision as of 00:43, 8 January 2022

Do you want maximum control of your keys?

No, then use 3rd party custody solutions

3rd party custody solutions allow you to interact your ICP and trade-off consumer experience for control. The trade-off is simple: if you do not feel comfortable managing your own keys and are willing to have a third party have access to your keys for the sake of being hand-held through the process, then 3rd party solutions can be the right choice for you.

Here are some examples:

Yes, then use self-custody

Self-custody: Maximum ease option

If you choose self-custody, the option which maximizes ease is: ICP Custody with NNS frontend dapp.

It consists of Internet Identity with the NNS frontend dapp.

Traits

  • Most convenient. Entirely web-based. No need to download or install anything.
  • NNS frontend dapp has all the functionality you need
  • This is a very common method
  • Ideal for people who want to want the easiest path to control their ICP
  • This custody solution has staking built-in if you want to stake as well

Self-custody: Maximum control option

If you choose self-custody, the options which maximizes control are:

Traits

  • This option requires more technical understanding
  • User has the most control over their ICP.
  • This is the safest option from a software point of view because the user is relying on less software surface area, but it is the riskiest from a human point of view in that it puts the risk of the user's seed phrase and private key custody on them.
  • Ideal for people who want as much control over their ICP as possible
  • This custody solution has staking built-in if you want to stake as well

See Also